Dr. Ashutosh Nayak

Breast Surgery in Kolkata

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What is Breast Surgery?

Breast surgery refers to a range of procedures performed to treat conditions, such as cosmetic concerns or structural abnormalities. It includes lump removal and breast reconstruction. Cosmetic breast surgery, like augmentation or reduction, enhances the size, shape, or symmetry of the breasts.

Types of Breast Surgery

Breast surgery encompasses a range of procedures to address medical conditions or aesthetic concerns. Below are the main types:
Lump Removal

Lump Removal

This involves the removal of a small portion of the breast while preserving most of the breast tissue.
Breast Reconstruction Surgery

Breast Reconstruction Surgery

Breast reconstruction surgery restores the shape and appearance of the breast using implants or tissue from other parts of the body.
Cosmetic Breast Surgery

Cosmetic Breast Surgery

Cosmetic breast surgeries enhance the shape, size, or symmetry of the breasts. It’s often chosen for aesthetic improvement, a confidence boost, or to balance body proportions.

Benefits of Breast Surgery

Some of the benefits of breast surgery include the following.

Cosmetic Enhancements

  • Breast augmentation enhances size and shape, boosting self-confidence and body image.
  • Breast reduction alleviates discomfort like back and neck pain from large breasts.
  • Breast lift (mastopexy) restores firmness and a youthful appearance, especially after pregnancy or weight loss.

Symmetry and Aesthetic Balance

  • Surgery can improve breast symmetry and restore natural proportions, enhancing overall appearance.

Improved Physical Comfort

  • Reduction or lift surgeries can address discomfort caused by sagging or large breasts.

What to Expect while Recovering from Breast Surgery?

Know what you can expect during your recovery period.

Immediate Post-Surgery Care

The first few hours after surgery will be spent in a recovery room where the doctor will monitor your vital signs and ensure you are stable. The surgeon will prescribe medication to help manage any post-surgical pain.

Hospital Stay

  • Breast Augmentation/Reduction/Lift
  • Typically, cosmetic surgeries are outpatient procedures, and most patients can go home the same day or after one night in the hospital.
  • Lump Removal
  • If you’ve had a lump removal surgery, you may need to stay in the hospital for a couple of days. This is especially true if you are undergoing breast reconstruction.

Pain Management and Medications

Pain after surgery is common but manageable. The doctor will prescribe pain relievers to reduce discomfort, and you may also be given antibiotics to prevent infection.

Restrictions and Activity Levels

Avoid lifting heavy objects or engaging in strenuous activities for at least 4–6 weeks. Try to avoid movements that could strain the surgical site.

Incision Care and Healing

The surgeon will apply a sterile dressing after the surgery. For most breast surgeries, you will need to wear a special support bra for extra comfort and to help with healing. All breast surgeries leave scars, but how they heal depends on the type of surgery and your skin’s healing ability.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of breast surgery are available?
Breast surgery can be performed for medical reasons or cosmetic enhancements. Common types include lump removal, cosmetic breast surgery and breast reconstruction.
The surgeon will provide detailed instructions, which may include stopping certain medications, avoiding food or drink for a certain period before surgery, and arranging for post-surgery transportation and assistance. It’s important to discuss your medical history, any allergies, and any concerns with the surgeon before the procedure. You may also be asked to avoid smoking or drinking alcohol leading up to the surgery for optimal healing.
Yes, all breast surgeries leave scars. However, the size and visibility of scars depend on the type of surgery. Cosmetic surgeries often involve smaller, discreet incisions. Over time, scars tend to fade, though they may never completely disappear.
This depends on the type of surgery performed. In breast augmentation, most women can still breastfeed, though it’s important to discuss concerns with the surgeon before surgery. Certain reconstructive surgeries may affect breastfeeding, but many women can still express milk with the help of specialised care.
As with any surgery, there are risks involved, including infection, bleeding, or poor healing of the incisions. Specific risks depend on the surgery type. For example, breast reconstruction may involve complications like implant leakage or issues with tissue healing. Discuss all potential risks with the surgeon before surgery.