
Are you struggling with pain during bowel movements? You may be ignoring a fissure. The best fissure doctor in Kolkata can help you before the condition worsens. In this blog, you will learn why early consultation is essential. You will also know how timely treatment prevents surgery. Finally, you will discover how to choose the right doctor in Kolkata.
What Are Anal Fissures?

Anal fissures are small tears in the anal lining. They cause sharp pain and bleeding. Many people confuse them with piles. But fissures are different and need proper care. Ignoring them makes the condition chronic. Chronic fissures are harder to treat without surgery.
Why Do Fissures Occur?

Fissures usually happen due to hard stools. Straining during bowel movements causes small cuts. Low-fibre diets also increase the risk. Chronic constipation is a major trigger. Even diarrhoea can lead to fissures. Sedentary lifestyles add to the problem. Women may develop fissures after childbirth.
Early Symptoms You Should Not Ignore
Fissures start with mild symptoms. But they get worse with time. Watch out for these signs:
- Pain while passing stools
- Burning sensation after bowel movements
- Streaks of blood on the stool
- Itching around the anus
- Visible tear near the anal opening
Consult the best fissure doctor in Kolkata if you notice these. Delaying treatment only worsens the condition.
Why Early Consultation Matters
Early treatment helps control fissures effectively. The doctor can suggest lifestyle and diet changes. You may only need medication and simple care. This prevents the tear from deepening. Small fissures heal faster with medical guidance.
If you wait, the fissure may turn chronic. Chronic fissures cause recurring pain and complications. Then surgery often becomes the last option. That’s why consulting early saves you from painful procedures.
Treatment Options Before Surgery
A fissure doctor always starts with conservative treatment. Some common approaches include:
- Dietary Changes
A high-fibre diet softens stools. This reduces pressure on the anal area. Drinking enough water also helps with bowel movements.
- Medications
Doctors prescribe stool softeners and pain relievers. Ointments that relax the anal muscles reduce discomfort.
- Sitz Baths
Warm water baths reduce pain and relax the anal muscles. They also improve blood circulation.
- Lifestyle Changes
Regular exercise keeps the digestive system healthy. Avoiding spicy food and alcohol also helps.
These methods heal most fissures without surgery. But only a specialist can guide you properly.
Dangers of Ignoring Fissures
Fissures never heal on their own if left untreated. They become chronic and more painful. Complications may include:
- Severe bleeding during bowel movements
- Recurrent infections around the anus
- Muscle spasms are causing extreme pain
- Development of sentinel piles or skin tags
At this stage, surgery may be the only cure. Early treatment prevents these risks. Visiting the best fissure doctor in Kolkata protects you from unnecessary surgery.
Surgery: The Last Option
Surgery treats fissures that resist other treatments. Doctors usually perform a procedure called lateral sphincterotomy. It relieves pressure and helps with healing. However, surgery has risks like infection and incontinence.
That is why doctors prefer non-surgical treatments first. Early consultation makes surgery avoidable in most cases. Patients recover faster without surgical stress.
How Early Treatment Saves You Money
Ignoring fissures leads to chronic disease. Chronic conditions demand costly surgeries and hospital stays. Early treatment requires only medicines and lifestyle advice. This saves you money and prevents long recovery periods.
How to Prevent Fissures Naturally
Prevention is always better than a cure. Simple lifestyle habits can protect you from fissures. Following these steps reduces your chances of pain and surgery.
Eat a Fibre-Rich Diet
Fibre softens the stool and prevents constipation. Add fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to your meals. Drink at least eight glasses of water daily. Hydration keeps digestion smooth and prevents hard stools.
Avoid Straining During Bowel Movements
Straining puts excess pressure on the anal muscles. Go to the toilet when you feel the urge. Do not delay bowel movements. A relaxed routine supports easy passage of stools.
Exercise Regularly
Physical activity improves digestion and blood flow. Even a 30-minute walk every day helps. Yoga and stretching also relax the abdominal muscles. This lowers the risk of fissures.
Maintain Proper Hygiene
Clean the anal area gently with water. Avoid harsh soaps that irritate the skin. Good hygiene prevents infections and promotes healing.
Manage Stress Levels
Stress often worsens constipation and digestive issues. Practice deep breathing, meditation, or light yoga. Relaxation techniques keep both mind and body balanced.
Choosing the Right Fissure Doctor in Kolkata
Selecting the right specialist is vital. Look for these qualities:
- Expertise in anorectal diseases
- Experience with both surgical and non-surgical care
- Positive patient reviews
- Availability of modern treatment facilities
Dr Ashutosh Nayak is a trusted choice in Kolkata. He provides comprehensive care with proven results. His patients benefit from advanced techniques and personalised guidance.
Benefits of Consulting a Specialist Early
- Faster recovery with less pain
- Avoidance of surgical complications
- Improvement in digestive health
- Long-term relief from constipation and fissure pain
- Peace of mind with expert advice
When Should You Visit a Doctor Immediately?
You must not delay if you notice:
- Blood during every bowel movement
- Severe pain lasting hours after defecation
- Chronic constipation or diarrhoea
- Visible tear or swelling near the anus
These signs demand urgent attention. Early help ensures complete healing without surgery.
Case Study: Complex Fissure Managed Successfully
Mrs. Ananya Roy, 36, came to Dr. Ashutosh Nayak with severe pain and repeated infections. She had been living with a fissure for nearly a year. Her symptoms included pus discharge, swelling, and constant discomfort. Previous medications gave her temporary relief but failed to solve the problem.
Dr. Nayak examined her condition carefully. He found a complex fissure. A simple laser procedure was not suitable for her case. After thorough discussion, he advised surgery.
The procedure was performed with precision and care. Post-surgery, Mrs. Roy followed dietary guidance and sitz baths as instructed. Within three weeks, her wounds healed well. She resumed her daily activities without major discomfort.
Mrs. Roy expressed her gratitude to Dr. Nayak for his expertise. She had lived with fear of recurrence for months, but now enjoys a healthy, normal life. Consulting the best fissure doctor in Kolkata gave her safe and long-lasting relief.
Role of Awareness in Fissure Care
Many patients feel shy about discussing fissures. This leads to delayed consultation. Awareness is crucial in breaking this barrier. Understanding symptoms helps patients seek help in time.
The best fissure doctor in Kolkata not only treats but also educates. Proper guidance builds confidence and prevents recurrence.
Early Treatment is Crucial
Anal fissures are painful but manageable with early care. Timely consultation prevents complications and surgery. Lifestyle changes, medicines, and expert advice can heal most cases. Do not ignore the signs of fissures.
Consult an Expert
If you want safe, effective, and long-lasting relief, consult Dr Ashutosh Nayak, the best fissure doctor in Kolkata. Avail affordable treatment with Swasthya Sathi facilities. Take the right step today for a pain-free tomorrow.
People Also Ask
- Can fissures heal without surgery?
Yes, most fissures heal with medicine, diet, and lifestyle changes.
- What happens if fissures are left untreated?
Untreated fissures become chronic and may need surgery later.
- How do doctors treat fissures without surgery?
They use ointments, stool softeners, fibre diets, and sitz baths.
- How long does fissure healing take?
Acute fissures heal within 4–6 weeks with proper treatment.
- Who is the best fissure doctor in Kolkata?
Dr Ashutosh Nayak is a trusted fissure specialist in Kolkata.
- Can fissures come back after healing?
Yes, fissures can recur if constipation continues. Preventive care reduces the risk.
- Do fissures always cause bleeding?
No, some fissures only cause pain and burning without visible blood.
- Are fissures and piles the same?
No, fissures are tears, while piles are swollen veins. Both need different care.
- Can children get fissures?
Yes, constipation in children can cause fissures. Pediatric treatment ensures safe healing.
- When should I see a fissure specialist?
Visit the best fissure doctor in Kolkata if pain or bleeding lasts beyond a week.